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FRS Pension Plan

Plan Description. The FRS Pension Plan (Plan) is a cost-sharing multiple-employer defined benefit pension plan, with a DROP for eligible employees. The general classes of membership are:

Regular – Members of the FRS who do not qualify for membership in the other classes.

Elected County Officers – Members who hold specified elective offices in local government.

Senior Management Service – Members in senior management level positions.

Special Risk – Members who are employed as law enforcement officers and meet the criteria to qualify for this class.


Employees enrolled in the Plan prior to July 1, 2011, vest at 6 years of creditable service and employees enrolled in the Plan on or after July 1, 2011, vest at 8 years of creditable service. All vested members, enrolled prior to July 1, 2011, are eligible for normal retirement benefits at age 62 or at any age after 30 years of service except for members classified as special risk who are eligible for normal retirement benefits at age 55 or at any age after 25 years of service.) All members



enrolled in the Plan on or after July 1, 2011, once vested, are eligible for normal retirement benefits at age 65 or any time after 33 years of creditable service except for members classified as special risk who are eligible for normal retirement benefits at age 60 or at any age after 30 years of service.) Employees enrolled in the Plan may include up to 4 years of credit for military service toward creditable service. The Plan also includes an early retirement provision; however, there is a benefit reduction for each year a member retires before his or her normal retirement date. The Plan provides retirement, disability, death benefits, and annual cost-of-living adjustments to eligible participants.

The DROP, subject to provisions of Section 121.091, Florida Statutes, permits employees eligible for normal retirement under the Plan to defer receipt of monthly benefit payments while continuing employment with an FRS participating employer. An employee may participate in DROP for a period not to exceed 60 months after electing to participate, except that certain instructional personnel may participate for up to 96 months. During the period of DROP participation, deferred monthly benefits are held in the FRS Trust Fund and accrue interest. The net pension liability does not include amounts for DROP participants, as these members are considered retired and are not accruing additional pension benefits.

Benefits Provided. Benefits under the Plan are computed on the basis of age and/or years of service, average final compensation, and service credit. Credit for each year of service is expressed as a percentage of the average final compensation. For members initially enrolled before July 1, 2011, the average final compensation is the average of the 5 highest fiscal years’ earnings; for members initially enrolled on or after July 1, 2011, the average final compensation is the average of the 8 highest fiscal years’ earnings. The total percentage value of the benefit received is determined by calculating the total value of all service, which is based on the retirement class to which the member belonged when the service credit was earned. Members are eligible for in-line-of-duty or regular disability and survivors’ benefits. The following table shows the percentage value for each year of service credit earned:

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Class, Initial Enrollment, and Retirement Age/Years of Service % Value Regular Class members initially enrolled before July 1, 2011

Retirement up to age 62 or up to 30 years of service 1.60

Retirement at age 63 or with 31 years of service 1.63

Retirement at age 64 or with 32 years of service 1.65

Retirement at age 65 or with 33 or more years of service 1.68

Regular Class members initially enrolled on or after July 1, 2011 Retirement up to age 65 or up to 33 years of service 1.60

Retirement at age 66 or with 34 years of service 1.63

Retirement at age 67 or with 35 years of service 1.65

Retirement at age 68 or with 36 or more years of service 1.68

Elected District Officers 3.00

Senior Management Service Class 2.00

Special Risk 3.00

As provided in Section 121.101, Florida Statutes, if the member was initially enrolled in the Plan before July 1, 2011, and all service credit was accrued before July 1, 2011, the annual cost-of-living adjustment is 3 percent per year. If the member was initially enrolled before July 1, 2011, and has service credit on or after July 1, 2011, there is an individually calculated cost-of-living adjustment. The annual cost-of-living adjustment is a proportion of 3 percent determined by dividing the sum of the pre-July 2011 service credit by the total service credit at retirement multiplied by 3 percent. Plan members initially enrolled on or after July 1, 2011, will not have a cost-of-living adjustment after retirement.

Contributions. The Florida Legislature establishes contribution rates for participating employers and employees. Contribution rates during the 2020-21 fiscal year were as follows:


Percent of Gross Salary


Class or Plan


Employee


Employer (1)

Florida Retirement System, Regular


3.00


10.00

Florida Retirement System, Elected County Officers


3.00


49.18

Florida Retirement System, Senior Management Service


3.00


27.29

Florida Retirement System, Special Risk


3.00


24.45

Deferred Retirement Option Program, Applicable to





Members from All of the Above Classes


0.00


16.98

Florida Retirement System, Reemployed Retiree


(2)


(2)


(1) Employer rates include 1.66 percent for the postemployment health insurance subsidy. Also, employer rates, other than for DROP participants, include 0.06 percent for administrative costs of the Investment Plan.

(2) Contribution rates are dependent upon retirement class in which reemployed.


The District’s contributions to the Plan totaled $25,981,256 for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2021.

Pension Liabilities, Pension Expense, and Deferred Outflows of Resources and Deferred Inflows of Resources Related to Pensions. At June 30, 2021, the District reported a liability of $338,915,471 for its proportionate share of the Plan’s net pension liability. The net pension liability was measured as of June 30, 2020, and the total pension liability used to calculate the net pension liability was determined by an actuarial valuation as of July 1, 2020. The District’s proportionate share of the net pension liability was based on the District’s 2019-20 fiscal year contributions relative to the total 2019-20 fiscal year contributions of all participating members. At June 30, 2020, the District’s proportionate share was .7820 percent, which was an increase (decrease) of .01 percent from its proportionate share measured as of June 30, 2019.



For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2021, the District recognized the Plan pension expense of

$69,008,078. In addition, the District reported deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions from the following sources:


Deferred Deferred

Outflows of Inflows of

Resources Resources

image image


Difference between expected and actual experience

$ 12,970,985

$ -

Changes in assumptions

61,354,484

-

Net difference between projected and actual earnings



on pension plan investments

20,179,353

-

Changes in proportionate share of District in relation to



other Plan participants and changes in proportionate




share between District funds

613,862


8,762,716

District contributions subsequent to the measurement date

25,981,256


-

Total

$ 121,099,940

image


$ 8,762,716


The deferred outflows of resources related to pensions resulting from District contributions to the Plan subsequent to the measurement date, totaling $25,981,256, will be recognized as a reduction of the net pension liability in the fiscal year ending June 30, 2022. Other amounts reported as deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions will be recognized in pension expense as follows:



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Actuarial Assumptions. The total pension liability in the July 1, 2020, actuarial valuation was determined using the following actuarial assumptions, applied to all periods included in the measurement:


Inflation

2.40

percent

Salary increases

3.25

percent, average, including inflation

Investment rate of return

6.80

percent, net of pension plan investment



expense, including inflation


Mortality rates were based on the PUB-2010 base table, projected generationally with Scale MP-2018.

The actuarial assumptions used in the July 1, 2020, valuation were based on the results of an actuarial experience study for the period July 1, 2013, through June 30, 2018.

The long-term expected rate of return on pension plan investments was not based on historical returns, but instead is based on a forward-looking capital market economic model. The allocation policy’s description of each asset class was used to map the target allocation to the asset classes shown below. Each asset class assumption is based on a consistent set of underlying assumptions and includes an adjustment for the inflation assumption. The target allocation and best estimates of arithmetic and geometric real rates of return for each major asset class are summarized in the following table:



Asset Class



Policy Allocation (1)



Annual Arithmetic

Return


Compound Annual (Geometric)

Return



Standard Deviation

Cash


1.0%


2.2%


2.2%


1.2%

Fixed income


19.0%


3.0%


2.9%


3.5%

Global equity


54.2%


8.0%


6.7%


17.1%

Real Estate


10.3%


6.4%


5.8%


11.7%

Private Equity


11.1%


10.8%


8.1%


25.7%

Strategic investments


4.4%


5.5%


5.3%


6.9%

Total


100.0%







Assumed Inflation - Mean






2.4%


1.7%


Discount Rate. The discount rate used to measure the total pension liability was 6.8 percent. The Plan’s fiduciary net position was projected to be available to make all projected future benefit



payments of current active and inactive employees. Therefore, the discount rate for calculating the total pension liability is equal to the long-term expected rate of return. The discount rate used in the 2020 valuation was updated from 6.9 percent to 6.8 percent.

Sensitivity of the District’s Proportionate Share of the Net Pension Liability to Changes in the Discount Rate. The following presents the District’s proportionate share of the net pension liability calculated using the discount rate of 6.8 percent, as well as what the District’s proportionate share of the net pension liability would be if it were calculated using a discount rate that is 1 percentage point lower (5.8 percent) or 1 percentage point higher (7.8 percent) than the current rate:



District's proportionate share of

1% Decrease

(5.80%)

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Current Discount Rate (6.80%)

image


1% Increase

(7.80%)

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FRS Pension Plan net pension liability

$ 541,191,052 $

338,915,472 $

169,974,028


Pension Plan Fiduciary Net Position. Detailed information about the Plan’s fiduciary net position is available in the separately issued FRS Pension Plan and Other State Administered Systems Comprehensive Annual Financial Report.